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Myosotis scorpioides L.

True Forget-me-not,Yelloweye Forget-me-not, Water Scorpion-grass Forget-me-not
Category
Forb/Herb

Description

Myosotis scorpioides is an herbaceous perennial that grows 20-60 cm (8-20 in.) in height. This plant often creeps, and has fibrous roots or stolons.

Stem

Erect, perennial forb, 4-24 inches tall with hairy stems.

Leaves

The leaves of this plant are pubescent and evergreen. The lower leaves are usually oblanceolate while its other leaves are usually more oblong or elliptic. These leaves are obtuse and narrow at the base. They are 2.5-8 cm (1-3 in.) long and 7-20 mm (0.25-0.75 in.) wide.

Flowers

The small flowers are usually blue (rarely white) with a yellow center. They are flat and measure 6-7 mm (0.25 in.) wide. The racemes are located terminally and are many-flowered. The pedicel is longer than the calyx, which is strigose.

Fruit

Nutlets are smooth and shiny on spreading stalks.

Images

Photo: Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org
More images of Myosotis scorpioides

Life History

3. Habitat

Shady moist disturbed places, riparian areas, coastal forests and woodlands, moist meadows and fields, roadsides, old gardens and other areas near human habitation.

Origin and Distribution

Myosotis scorpioides is native to most of Europe and the western part of Asia. It is reported in the USA (AK, AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, GA, ID, IL, IN, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, NH, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OR, PA, RI, SD, TN, UT, VA, VT, WA, WI, WV, WY), CAN (BC, MB, NB, NF, NS, ON, PE, QC, YT), FRA (SPM)

Synonyms

Myosotis palustris (L.) Hill

h2. Management Recommendations

Mechanical Controls

Pulling, cutting, or disking. Picking by hand or removing with a pond rake will get rid of small stands. Larger infestations can be controlled with harvesting machines or treated with herbicide.

Herbicidal Controls

Glyphosate in a broadcast foliar treatment 1 to 2 qt product per acre. Larger plants may require higher rates. Spot treatment of 1% solution. Wiper treatment of 33 to 50% of concentrated products. Timing may be post-emergence to seedlings or to mature plants that are growing rapidly

Bibliography

Invasive.org

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